Cologne Travel Guide: Best Places, History, Costs, and Insider Tips

Cologne Travel Guide

Table of Contents

Welcome to Cologne: A City of Spires, Stories, and Stylish Charm

Cologne Travel Guide

Picture this: the Cologne Cathedral piercing the skyline, the aroma of fresh coffee drifting from quaint cafés, and trams humming along cobblestone streets. We spent a couple of days in Cologne during our trip through Europe, and it’s a fascinating city with a lot of history. As we were travelling by train, we again chose a hotel close to the station at the Hotel Königshof The Arthouse. Very comfortable mid-range hotel and very convenient to everything. The highlights of Cologne that stood out for us were the Cologne Cathedral and the Chocolate factory.  If you are visiting these then don’t miss these.  This Cologne travel guide brings you the best places to visit, time-saving tips, costs, and can’t-miss experiences—everything you need for a seamless city break.

 

Gothic cathedral towers against night sky

 

Best Places to Visit in Cologne

  • Cologne Cathedral (Kölner Dom): A UNESCO World Heritage Site and the city’s defining symbol. This Gothic masterpiece took over 600 years to complete and rises 157 meters. Inside, admire dazzling stained-glass, the Shrine of the Three Kings, and intricate carvings. Climb 533 steps of the south tower for sweeping views over the Rhine. Entry is free; tower access is €6. Guided tours deepen the experience—an anchor of any Cologne travel guide.
  • Hohenzollern Bridge: The famed “Love Lock Bridge” links the cathedral area to Cologne Central Station. Walk at sunset for striking views, then relax at the Rheinboulevard on the eastern bank.
  • Old Town (Altstadt): Wander narrow lanes lined with pastel façades, boutiques, and traditional beer halls. Don’t miss the Fischmarkt square, the Duftmuseum (perfume), and the Senfmuseum (mustard).
  • Museum Ludwig: A modern-art heavyweight with Picasso, Warhol, and Lichtenstein. The Pop Art wing and photography collection shine, and the terrace frames the cathedral beautifully.
  • Chocolate Museum (Schokoladenmuseum): Trace chocolate’s journey from ancient civilizations to modern craft. The star is a three-meter fountain offering fresh samples. Tickets: €14.50 adults, €9 children. (although these increase during peak times)
  • Roman-Germanic Museum: Explore Cologne’s Roman roots through exquisite glassware, jewelry, tools, and the unmissable Dionysus mosaic. Portions remain open during renovations.
  • Rheinauhafen District: Sleek riverfront architecture featuring the striking Kranhäuser (crane houses), galleries, cafés, and a photogenic promenade perfect for walking or biking.
  • Cologne Zoo and Flora Botanical Gardens: One of Germany’s oldest zoos (since 1860), with over 10,000 animals and adjacent themed gardens. Combined adult entry: €21.
  • Kölsch Breweries: Sip Cologne’s signature beer at classics like Brauhaus Sion or Gaffel am Dom. Pair with Himmel un Äd for a true local flavour.
  • NS Documentation Centre: Housed in the former Gestapo headquarters, its preserved cells and exhibits make for a sobering, vital stop.

 

 

Illuminated hotel entrance at night

 

Where to Stay: Budget to Luxury

  • Budget: Hostel die Wohngemeinschaft (Belgian Quarter). Dorms from €25; private rooms from €60. Creative, social, and well-located.
  • Mid-Range: Hotel Konigshof. Steps from Cologne Central Station, modern rooms from ~€100, ideal for day trips—highly recommended in any Cologne travel guide.
  • Luxury: Excelsior Hotel Ernst. Five-star service next to the cathedral, refined dining, and timeless comfort from ~€300.

 

Other Places To Stay In Cologne

 

Cologne City at night

 

A Brief History of Cologne

Founded by the Romans in 38 BC as Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium, Cologne grew into a vital medieval trading hub. WWII brought devastating destruction—around 90% of the city was bombed—yet the cathedral endured as a symbol of resilience. Today, historic landmarks and modern quarters tell a story of revival, making the city a rich subject for any Cologne travel guide.

 

Cologne

 

 

WWII Sites and Day Trips

  • NS Documentation Centre: Learn about persecution, resistance, and everyday life under the regime; preserved cell graffiti is deeply moving.
  • Kölnisches Stadtmuseum: Contextualizes the city’s wartime experiences and postwar recovery.
  • Day Trip to Remagen: See the Ludendorff Bridge site, pivotal in the war’s closing months—an impactful extension to your Cologne travel guide.

 

 

Cologne Christmas Market

 

When to Visit Cologne

  • Spring (Mar–May): 10–15°C, blossoms, and comfortable crowds.
  • Summer (Jun–Aug): 20–25°C, lively but busy and pricier.
  • Autumn (Sep–Nov): Cooler, fewer tourists, great value.
  • Winter (Dec–Feb): 0–5°C, magical Christmas markets and cosy pubs.

 

Cologne Railway

 

Getting Around: Passes, Apps, and Bikes

Cologne’s public transport blends trains, trams, and buses:

  • 1-Day Pass: €8.80
  • Weekly Pass: €27.80 Use the KVB app for routes and mobile tickets. Most major sites connect easily, and the city is bike-friendly—another reason this Cologne travel guide emphasises car-free exploring.

 

Cologne Train station

 

Getting to Cologne

  • By Train: Cologne Central Station is a major hub for German and international routes—ideal if you’re planning a multi-city itinerary.
  • By Air: Cologne Bonn Airport offers quick rail links to the centre.
  • By Car: Expect €2–3 per hour for central parking.

Money and Typical Costs

Cologne uses the Euro (€) and generally offers moderate pricing:

  • Coffee: €3–4
  • Meal: €10–30 (budget to mid-range)
  • Beer: €4–6 Smart booking and off-peak travel, as advised in this Cologne travel guide, stretch your budget further.

Where to Eat and Drink

  • Budget: Bei Oma Kleinmann—huge, delicious schnitzels (€10–15).
  • Mid-Range: Peters Brauhaus—traditional Rhineland dishes with crisp Kölsch (€20–30).
  • Luxury: Hanse Stube—Michelin-starred elegance inside the Excelsior Hotel Ernst (from ~€80 per person).

 

Free Walking Tours and Smart Booking

Free tours cover the Old Town, the cathedral, and key landmarks. They’re tip-based; €10–15 is customary. Pre-book tickets for popular museums to skip lines. For rail trips, use the Trainline app for schedules, fares, and smooth connections—consistent with the time-saving ethos of this Cologne travel guide.

Final Tips for an Unforgettable Trip

  • Catch sunset views from Hohenzollern Bridge or the cathedral’s south tower.
  • Balance classic sights with modern gems in Rheinauhafen.
  • Pair museum days with café breaks and Kölsch tastings.
  • Visit shoulder seasons for value and comfort.

From soaring Gothic spires to riverside promenades, this Cologne travel guide equips you to experience the city’s history, art, food, and warmth—seamlessly and memorably.

 

 

Check out our review of the nearby city of Nuremberg here 

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Our Best Booking Resources

Below are our go-to sites for planning trips.

Cruises – Vacations To Go is a discount cruise marketplace offering expert agents, comprehensive itineraries, last-minute deals, and easy booking worldwide online.

Skyscanner — Our favourite flight search engine, especially for finding budget carriers and smaller sites others miss.
Booking.com — The most reliable all-around hotel and budget stay finder, often with the lowest rates and huge inventory.
GetYourGuide — A massive marketplace for tours and activities (walking tours, day trips, classes, and more).
World Nomads — Flexible travel insurance designed for travellers and adventure activities.
Wise Travel Card — Low-fee international spending and transfers with great exchange rates; perfect for multi-currency trips.
Sixt — Reliable car rentals with a broad fleet; handy for Great Ocean Road or Yarra Valley trips from Melbourne.

Some links in this guide are affiliate links. If you book or buy through them, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Thanks for your support.

FAQs

Spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) offer mild weather, fewer crowds, and better prices. Summer is warm but busy; winter is cold yet magical for Christmas markets.
Use Cologne’s public transport (trains, trams, buses). A 1-day pass is about €8.80; a weekly pass is around €27.80. The KVB app helps with routes and ticket purchases. The city is also bike-friendly.
Don’t miss Cologne Cathedral (free entry; tower climb €6), Hohenzollern “Love Lock” Bridge, Old Town, Ludwig Museum, and the Chocolate Museum (€14.50 adults). Families love the Zoo + Botanical Gardens (from €21 adults). Free walking tours are tip-based—€10–15 is customary.

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How We Calculate Our Rating

Our score is out of 10 and based on:

Location & convenience – 30%

Room Quality & cleanliness – 30%

Facilities & services – 25%

Dining – 15% 

We do not take price (value for money) into our calculations, as rates can differ substantially depending on when you go. If you travel in peak season, then expect to pay the highest rates, but it does not (or should not) change the quality of the hotel. If we give it a rating of 8.0 or higher, we would consider staying again.
TBA – means we have not stayed at this hotel but have booked for a future visit or included in our research as a suggested place to stay

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