Western Australia & Goldfields Travel Guide: Perth, Broome, Kalgoorlie & Beyond

Western Australia Travel Guide

Table of Contents

Western Australia (WA) is one of the world’s largest travel regions, yet it remains one of Australia’s least explored by international visitors. Vast distances, remote landscapes, rich mining history, spectacular coastlines and some of the country’s best food and wine regions combine to make WA a destination best suited to travellers who enjoy space, scenery and road-trip style exploration. This Western Australia Travel Guide covers Perth, Fremantle, the Goldfields, Kalgoorlie’s Super Pit, Margaret River, Broome and Cape Leveque, helping travellers plan one of Australia’s most spectacular regions.

Unlike Australia’s east coast, where cities sit relatively close together, Western Australia rewards travellers who focus on specific regions rather than trying to see everything in one trip. Flights, long drives and seasonal planning all play a part in shaping a successful WA itinerary.

This guide covers Perth and Fremantle, the famous Goldfields, Kalgoorlie’s Super Pit, Margaret River, the Nullarbor coast, Broome and Cape Leveque — plus practical advice on transport, accommodation and best travel seasons. These are all places we have visited over the years and each offers a different side of Western Australia, from relaxed coastal cities and world-class wine regions to remote outback landscapes and some of the most spectacular road trips in the country.

Whether you’re visiting WA for the first time or returning to explore more, this guide will help you plan your trip efficiently.

If this is your first time visiting the country, our complete Australia Travel Guide helps you decide where to go and how to plan your trip across different regions.


Why Visit WA? Our Western Australia Travel Guide Explained

Western Australia occupies roughly one-third of the Australian continent, making it larger than most European countries combined. Its sheer size is one of the reasons travel here feels so different from other parts of Australia.

Visitors are rewarded with an extraordinary variety of experiences, from long stretches of uncrowded coastline and beautiful beaches to vast outback landscapes and desert scenery. The state is also home to world-class wine regions, historic gold mining towns, and unique wildlife encounters that are difficult to experience elsewhere. Add to this some of Australia’s most spectacular road-trip routes, a generally warm climate, and a relaxed outdoor lifestyle, and Western Australia becomes a destination that feels both adventurous and unspoiled.

The trade-off, however, is distance. Many of the most memorable destinations are separated by hundreds or even thousands of kilometres, so careful planning is essential to make the most of your trip.

Many travellers combine WA with time in Sydney or Melbourne, which we cover in our dedicated city travel guides.


Perth & Fremantle: Western Australia’s Gateway

perth western australia

Most visitors arrive in Western Australia through Perth, the state’s capital city. Often overlooked in favour of Sydney or Melbourne, Perth surprises many travellers with its relaxed atmosphere, reliable sunshine, clean beaches and easy access to surrounding regions.

One of the city’s standout attractions is Kings Park, one of the largest inner-city parks in the world. From here, visitors enjoy sweeping views over the Perth skyline and the Swan River, while walking trails, native botanical gardens and shaded picnic areas make it an ideal place to relax after arrival or adjust to jet lag.

The Swan River itself is central to Perth life, and river cruises or simple waterfront walks offer an easy way to experience the city. Sunset along the river is particularly beautiful, as the skyline reflects off the water and locals gather to enjoy the evening air. If you’d prefer a guided experience, you can browse available Swan River sightseeing and Fremantle return cruises here on GetYourGuide, where options range from short city cruises to longer scenic trips between Perth and Fremantle.

Not far from the city centre, Cottesloe Beach is one of Perth’s favourite coastal escapes. Known for its clear water, relaxed cafés and laid-back atmosphere, it’s a perfect spot for swimming, enjoying fish and chips, or simply watching the sun drop into the Indian Ocean.

About 30 minutes from Perth lies Fremantle, or “Freo” as locals call it, which feels quite different from the modern capital. Fremantle retains much of its historic port-city character, with preserved colonial buildings, lively markets, street art and a thriving café culture. Visitors often spend time browsing the well-known Fremantle Markets, strolling along the Cappuccino Strip cafés, touring the historic Fremantle Prison, or enjoying fresh seafood at Fishing Boat Harbour.

Many travellers actually choose to stay in Fremantle rather than Perth itself, as the area offers a more relaxed coastal vibe and an enjoyable introduction to Western Australia before heading further afield.


The Goldfields & Kalgoorlie: Australia’s Mining Heart

Super Pit Kalgoorlie

 

Western Australia’s economy is heavily supported by mining, and the Goldfields region remains one of the world’s most productive gold areas.

How Important Is Gold to Western Australia?

Western Australia produces around 70 percent of all Australian gold, making it one of the world’s largest gold-producing regions. Billions of dollars’ worth of gold is mined here each year, and mining towns across inland WA continue to play a vital role in supporting both the state and national economy. With the surge in the price of gold there is a lot of activity from mining companies and hobbyists using metal detectors in the continued search for gold which can still be found today.

Kalgoorlie: Gateway to the Goldfields

Kalgoorlie is the region’s best-known town and makes an interesting stop for travellers wanting to experience WA’s mining heritage firsthand. It remains a working mining town with a population of around 30,000, so visitors get a genuine sense of how closely everyday life is tied to the resources industry.

The Super Pit

Kalgoorlie’s Super Pit is one of the largest open-cut gold mines in the world and easily the town’s most famous attraction. The public viewing platform allows visitors to look down into the enormous pit, where giant haul trucks and machinery appear almost toy-sized from above. It is a fascinating sight and a powerful reminder of the sheer scale of Australia’s mining industry.

Beyond the mine itself, Kalgoorlie still retains much of its historic character, with grand old pubs and mining-era buildings reflecting the town’s gold rush past. Visitors can also explore local mining museums to better understand how the region developed, while the surrounding outback landscapes provide a stark and memorable contrast to coastal Western Australia.


Getting to the Goldfields

Kalgoorlie sits roughly 600 km east of Perth, making travel options important.

Flying (Best for Short Visits)

If you only have a few days, flying from Perth to Kalgoorlie is the easiest option, with regular flights taking just over one hour.

Driving

Driving allows you to explore smaller mining towns and remote scenery, but distances are long and services limited. Fuel planning is important.


Margaret River: Wine, Food & Coastal Scenery

Margaret River Western Australia

Located about three hours south of Perth, Margaret River is one of Australia’s top food and wine regions and an easy addition to any Western Australia itinerary.

Why Visit Margaret River?

Margaret River is best known for its award-winning wineries, but the region offers far more than cellar doors alone. Gourmet food producers, boutique breweries and farm-to-table restaurants make it a rewarding destination for anyone who enjoys good food and wine.

The coastline is equally impressive, with powerful surf beaches, rugged cliffs and quieter bays offering scenic drives and relaxed seaside stops. Inland, visitors can explore limestone caves, walk through tall forests and enjoy a countryside atmosphere that feels a world away from city life.

Many travellers spend two to four days exploring wineries, beaches and nearby towns at a relaxed pace. Because attractions are spread across the region, self-driving remains the easiest and most flexible way to explore Margaret River properly. This would have to be one of our favourite destinations. There is no shortage of accommodation to choose from to suit any budget. We stayed at Cape Lodge for a couple of nights and it was an amazing place and great location to base ourselves while we visited nearby attractions. It’s not cheap but well worth the price.


Broome & Cape Leveque: One of Australia’s Most Memorable Regions

Broome, located in far north Western Australia, feels completely different from Perth and the state’s southern regions. The climate, landscapes and relaxed pace give the town a tropical feel more similar to parts of Southeast Asia than southern Australia.

Cable Beach

cABLE BEACH wESTERN aUSTRALIA

Cable Beach is Broome’s most famous attraction and one of Australia’s great sunset beaches, stretching for around 22 kilometres along soft white sand that rarely feels crowded. The Indian Ocean here remains warm for much of the year, making swimming especially enjoyable compared with the cooler waters found in southern Australia. Conditions are often calm during the dry season, and parts of the coastline offer pleasant snorkelling opportunities when water visibility is good.

One of the most iconic experiences in Broome is watching the sun set over Cable Beach, when the sky turns deep orange and red and the famous camel rides move slowly along the shoreline. With beachfront cafés and plenty of space to relax, it’s easy to spend an entire afternoon here enjoying the atmosphere.

Cape Leveque

Cape leveque Western Australia

Further north on the Dampier Peninsula lies Cape Leveque, one of the most spectacular coastal landscapes we have visited anywhere in Australia. The striking contrast between deep red cliffs, brilliant white sand and turquoise water creates scenery that feels almost unreal, particularly in the soft light of early morning or late afternoon.

The surrounding beaches are quiet and largely untouched, offering excellent swimming and relaxed snorkelling in clear, warm water. Small accommodation options and camps are scattered along the peninsula, allowing visitors to stay close to nature while enjoying fishing, beach walks and peaceful coastal views.

When we first visited Cape Leveque many years ago, reaching the area required driving long stretches of rough, corrugated unsealed road, making the journey slow and challenging. Today, the road has been fully sealed, making access much easier and safer for regular vehicles as well as organised tours. While the region still feels remote, the improved road now allows many more travellers to experience this remarkable part of Western Australia without the difficult drive we encountered on our first visit.


The Nullarbor & Southern Coast

Nullabor, Western Australia

Driving east from Western Australia toward South Australia involves crossing the legendary Nullarbor Plain, one of Australia’s most iconic road journeys. The name “Nullarbor” comes from Latin meaning “no trees,” and much of the landscape lives up to that description, stretching endlessly under wide open skies.

The appeal of the journey lies in the experience itself rather than individual stops. Long, straight highways cut through vast outback scenery, broken only by occasional remote roadhouses where travellers refuel, rest and meet fellow road trippers crossing the country. Along parts of the route, travellers can detour south to the edge of the Great Australian Bight, where dramatic limestone cliffs plunge into the Southern Ocean, creating some of Australia’s most spectacular coastal views.

Between June and October, the coastline becomes even more special as southern right whales migrate through these waters. Several coastal lookouts provide excellent opportunities to spot whales from shore, sometimes close enough to observe mothers and calves resting in sheltered bays.

The Nullarbor journey is best suited to travellers comfortable with long-distance driving and remote conditions, but for many, crossing this vast landscape becomes one of the most memorable road trips in Australia.


Best Time to Visit Western Australia

best times to visit western australia

Western Australia’s enormous size means climate conditions vary greatly across the state, so the best time to visit depends largely on which regions you plan to explore.

In Perth and the southwest corner of the state, including destinations such as Fremantle and Margaret River, the most enjoyable travel period generally runs from October through April. Summers are warm and dry, ideal for beach visits and winery touring, while winters are cooler but still mild compared with many other destinations.

Conditions in the Goldfields and inland outback regions are quite different. Travel is most comfortable between April and September, when temperatures are more moderate. Summer months can bring extreme heat, making sightseeing and long-distance driving uncomfortable or even risky.

Further north, around Broome and the Kimberley region, travel conditions depend heavily on the wet and dry seasons. The best period to visit is usually between May and September during the dry season, when days are sunny, humidity is lower and roads and attractions are easier to access. During the wet season, heavy rain, flooding and high humidity can restrict travel options and limit access to remote areas.

Planning your visit around regional climate differences makes travel across Western Australia far more comfortable and enjoyable.


Getting Around Western Australia

getting around western australia

Distances play a major role in how you plan travel within Western Australia, and choosing the right transport option can make a big difference to both comfort and time.

Flying is often the best option when covering long distances quickly, particularly on routes such as Perth to Kalgoorlie, Perth to Broome, or when visiting regional towns where driving times can stretch into full-day journeys. If your time in WA is limited, domestic flights allow you to experience more destinations without spending days on the road.

However, driving becomes essential once you want to explore beyond major centres. Regions such as Margaret River, coastal Western Australia, the Goldfields, and journeys across the Nullarbor are best experienced by car, allowing you to stop at beaches, lookouts, wineries and remote towns along the way. Road trips are part of the WA experience, but distances are long, so always plan fuel stops carefully and carry water and basic supplies on remote drives.

For travellers planning to explore by road, we usually compare rental prices through Discover Cars, which searches multiple rental companies at once and often finds better deals than booking directly. You can compare current rental options here:
👉 Check car rental prices across Western Australia with Discover Cars.


Accommodation in Western Australia

Accommodation options across Western Australia vary widely, ranging from modern city hotels and serviced apartments in Perth to beach resorts in Broome and other coastal towns. In regional areas you’ll often find traditional motels and caravan parks, while rural regions also offer farm stays and countryside retreats that provide a very different travel experience.

Prices can fluctuate significantly depending on season, school holidays and regional demand, so travellers with flexible dates can often secure substantial savings simply by adjusting their stay slightly. Before confirming any booking, we strongly recommend reading our accommodation money-saving guide, which explains how to use Booking.com’s availability calendar to identify cheaper travel dates.

👉 Learn how to find cheaper hotel deals using Booking.com’s calendar tool.

This approach can significantly reduce accommodation costs across Western Australia, particularly during shoulder seasons when demand drops but weather conditions often remain excellent. For convenience, we generally book accommodation through Booking.com because it keeps reservations, reviews and cancellation options managed in one place, making travel planning much easier.


Suggested Itineraries

For a short visit of around four to five days, most travellers focus on Perth and nearby Fremantle, adding day trips to Swan Valley or some of the excellent beaches along the coast. This provides a relaxed introduction to Western Australia without long travel times.

With about one week available, travellers can comfortably include Perth, Fremantle and a few days in Margaret River, which allows time to enjoy wineries, coastal scenery and regional food experiences. If desired, a short flight to Kalgoorlie can also be added to experience the Goldfields and see the famous Super Pit.

Travellers with two weeks or more have the flexibility to explore much further. A longer itinerary might include Perth and the southwest region around Margaret River, followed by a visit to Kalgoorlie and the Goldfields, and then continuing north to Broome or the Kimberley region. Longer trips allow visitors to appreciate Western Australia’s remote landscapes and unique destinations at a slower and far more rewarding pace.


Practical Travel Tips for WA

When travelling to more remote parts of Western Australia, it is wise to book flights well in advance, as routes can have limited availability and prices often rise closer to departure. Anyone planning to drive long distances should carry sufficient drinking water and always be aware of fuel availability, as service stations can be far apart in regional and outback areas.

Travellers should also avoid inland regions during the height of summer, when extreme temperatures can make sightseeing uncomfortable and sometimes unsafe. Distances across Western Australia are often deceptive on a map, so allowing extra travel time between destinations helps keep journeys relaxed rather than rushed. Before travelling, especially to remote areas, compare travel insurance options through VisitorsCoverage to ensure you’re covered for medical and travel disruptions.


Final Thoughts: Why Western Australia Surprises Visitors

Western Australia doesn’t offer crowded attractions or tightly packed cities. Instead, it delivers space, nature, history and coastline on a grand scale.

Visitors who arrive expecting compact travel distances may be surprised. Those who plan carefully and focus on specific regions often find WA becomes one of their favourite parts of Australia.

From Perth’s relaxed lifestyle to Margaret River wineries, Kalgoorlie’s mining heritage, Broome sunsets and the rugged beauty of Cape Leveque and the Nullarbor, WA rewards travellers who slow down and explore.

And like much of Australia, one visit is rarely enough.

For official travel information, experiences and regional inspiration straight from the destination authority, visit the Western Australia tourism website.

FAQs

A minimum of one week allows you to explore Perth and nearby regions like Margaret River. Two or more weeks are needed to visit Broome or the Goldfields comfortably.
Driving works well for regional trips around Perth or Margaret River, but flying is best for long distances such as Perth to Broome or Kalgoorlie.
Spring and autumn offer the best balance of weather and crowds, while northern regions like Broome are best visited during the dry season from May to September.
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These commissions help support the running of this site so we can keep creating free travel guides and resources. All opinions, recommendations, and reviews are our own and based on our personal experience or detailed research. Please always check current prices, conditions, and policies directly with the provider before booking.

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Our Best Booking Resources

Below are our go-to sites for planning trips.

Cruises – CruiseDirect.com is a discount cruise marketplace offering expert agents, comprehensive itineraries, last-minute deals, and easy booking worldwide online.

Kayak — Our favourite flight search engine, especially for finding budget carriers and smaller sites others miss.
Booking.com — The most reliable all-around hotel and budget stay finder, often with the lowest rates and huge inventory.
GetYourGuide — A massive marketplace for tours and activities (walking tours, day trips, classes, and more).
VisitorsCoverage— Flexible travel insurance designed for travellers and adventure activities.
Wise Travel Card — Low-fee international spending and transfers with great exchange rates; perfect for multi-currency trips.
DiscoverCars— Reliable car rentals with a broad fleet; handy for Great Ocean Road or Yarra Valley trips from Melbourne.

Some links in this guide are affiliate links. If you book or buy through them, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Thanks for your support.

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